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Airlines, stop short haul flights, say Germany’s Greens

annalena baerbock
Annalena Baerbock, leader of Germany's Green Party

The German Green party’s candidate for chancellor, Annalena Baerbock, plans to cut jet fuel subsidies and abolish short-haul flights if she comes to power, she told weekly Bild am Sonntag.

The Greens are riding high in the polls ahead of Germany’s Sept. 26 election, with a very good chance of joining the next coalition government or even taking over the chancellery.

The party, born in 1980 out of the ecologist movement of the late 1960s and 1970s, is tapping mounting concern about climate change, especially among young Germans demanding accelerated change.

Baerbock told the paper that she is in favour of introducing climate-friendly taxation of flights, essentially putting an end to low-cost offers such as a trip from Germany to Mallorca for €29.

“I don’t think it’s fair that jet fuel is subsidised with all our tax money, while long-distance journeys by train are expensive, especially at peak times”, Baerbock said.

“A family travelling by train should pay less for a train ticket than for short-haul flights. Short-haul flights should no longer exist in the longer run.”

In Germany, jet fuel is exempt from energy taxes. On international flights, it is also from value-added tax.

The German Federal Environmental Agency says that any trip by air reaps only 10 per cent of the tax that road or rail travel generates.

Baerbock added that she would introduce an “emergency climate protection programme” if elected to the chancellery. Such a programme would include mandatory solar panels for new buildings.

Six out of 10 polls published over the last two weeks instead show an advantage for the Greens, who scraped into sixth place when Germany last went to the polls in 2017. A survey published by pollster Kantar and Bild am Sonntag newspaper on Sunday gave the Greens in a three-point lead, on 27 per cent.

The aggregate poll, published by Pollytix Strategic Research, puts the Greens in the lead for the first time since June 2019.

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