High concentrations of airborne dust were recorded across Cyprus on Monday, prompting health warnings as levels in several areas exceeded the statutory daily limit.

Measurements from the air quality monitoring network showed elevated PM10 concentrations across much of the island, with Paphos, Limassol, Zygi and Ayia Marina Xyliatou among the areas recording readings some ten times over the legal limit during the morning hours.

The air quality department informed the Cyprus Mail that dust episodes at this time of year are “not unusual” yet warned that the intensity of the current conditions poses clear risks.

“This is a recurring phenomenon in the eastern Mediterranean even early in the year,” a department official said.

“However, the concentrations being recorded today require caution, especially for vulnerable groups.”

PM10 particles are fine inhalable particles with a diameter smaller than 10 micrometres and can have adverse effects on human health.

Under existing legislation, the daily average limit value is set at 50 micrograms per cubic metre.

Authorities urged the public to avoid unnecessary outdoor activity until conditions improve, with particular emphasis on children, the elderly and people with underlying health conditions.

Employers were also reminded of their obligation to assess risks for staff working outdoors and to take appropriate organisational or technical measures, while workers were advised to use suitable protective equipment.

The met office said the dust is expected to gradually subside by the end of the day.

“Conditions should improve later today as the system affecting the region weakens,” a met office representative said, adding that monitoring remains ongoing.