Greece and Cyprus are advancing discussions over the transfer of Leopard 1A5 battle tanks to the national guard, with consultations ongoing and key details still under negotiation.

According to Greek defence outlet Ta Nea, Athens and Nicosia are nearing an agreement on supplying a significant number of German-made tanks from Greek army stocks, in what is described as part of a broader effort to modernise Cyprus’ armoured capabilities.

Military sources cited in the same report said discussions remain active, while officials from the national guard have declined to comment, citing standard policy on defence procurement.

The planned transfer centres on replacing Cyprus’ existing fleet of 82 Russian-made T-80 tanks, currently deployed within the 20th armoured brigade.

Maintenance challenges linked to international sanctions on Russia have made spare parts increasingly difficult to obtain, placing strain on operational readiness.

Under the reported plan, the Leopard 1A5 tanks would undergo upgrades before delivery, including improved armour protection and modernised systems.

The move is presented as an immediate solution to operational requirements, with alternative procurement options, including Israeli-made systems, facing delays.

Greek media reports indicate that the transfer forms part of a renewal of Greece’s own armoured fleet, with older platforms being reassigned to Cyprus as newer systems enter its own service.

The reported agreement also includes additional defensive capabilities as Athens is expected to provide four Kentavros (Centaur) anti-drone systems to Cyprus, aimed at enhancing the island’s ability to counter emerging aerial threats.

These systems would complement a broader acquisition programme already underway.

Cyprus has in recent years expanded its defence procurement, including the acquisition of the BARAK MX air and missile defence systems and radar platforms from Israel, alongside plans to obtain advanced attack helicopters.

These developments are intended to strengthen what sources describe as a “layered defence” structure, reflecting evolving security considerations in the Levant.

Efforts to secure alternative platforms have faced constraints as reports indicate that discussions over acquiring Israeli Merkava tanks did not progress, primarily due to extended delivery timelines linked to production demands and regional developments.